Greco-Roman Wrestling
This style of wrestling is practiced in Olympic
and international amateur competition. In Greco-Roman wrestling the legs
may not be used in any way to obtain a fall, and no holds may be taken
below the waist. A wrestler may not attack his opponent's legs, nor use
his own legs to trip, lift or execute other moves. The wrestler must
wrestle from standing without the top of his head against his opponents
chest. This is called passivity, and will result in a call of "CONTACT"
by the official. The official will say "contact red" or "contact green"
before actually indicating a passivity by holding an open palm hand in
the air with the offenders color indicated. There is also a slight
relaxation in not requiring a high arch by the attacker when a gut
wrench is initiated on the mat, plus some modifications on hand attack
when escaping. Note that in either Freestyle or Greco-Roman, a wrestler
who continually avoids contact may be called for fleeing the hold. This
results in a caution and 1 point award to the aggressor. Other rules and
procedures are the same as those for freestyle
wrestling, the other international amateur style.
In the Olympic Games of ancient Greece,
wrestling was an integral part of the Pentathlon, a form of all around
athletic championship featuring running, jumping, wrestling, and
throwing the discus and javelin. In imitation of classical Greek and
Roman representations of the sport, modern Greco-Roman wrestling was
created in France in the early 19th century. It became favored in
Scandinavian countries, from 1912 to 1948, after which the Soviet Union
and other countries came to the fore.
If you have questions,
suggestions, comments, or need more information contact Grand
Prairie Association of Wrestling.
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