Folkstyle Wrestling
The objective of the sport
of wrestling to force your opponent onto his back, to pin your opponent.
A pin, also called a fall, occurs when any part of both shoulders or
both shoulder blades (scapula) of either wrestler are in contact with
mat for two (2) continuous seconds. A pin ends the match
immediately. However, if neither wrestlers is pinned, the winner is the
wrestler with the most points at the end of the match.
There are five ways to score points in a
folkstyle wrestling match: Takedown, Escape, Reversal, Near-Fall, and
Penalty.
|
MATCH SCORING |
| Move |
Points |
Description |
| Takedown |
2 Points |
From a netural
position (both standing with neither wrestler having control) a
wrestler gains control over his opponent down on the mat while
the supporting parts of either wrestler are inbounds. |
| Escape |
1 Point
|
When a defensive
(bottom) wrestler gains a neutral position and his opponent has
lost control while at least one wrestler is inbounds. |
| Reversal |
2 Points
|
When the
defensive wrestler comes from the bottom position and gains
control of his opponent, either on the mat or in a rear standing
position, while the supporting points of either wrestler are
inbounds. |
| Near Fall |
2 or 3 Points
|
When near fall
criteria is met for 2 seconds. Near fall criteria is:
- when any part of both
shoulders or scapula of the defensive wrestler are held for
a least 2 seconds within four inches of the mat;
- or when one shoulder or
scapula is touching the mat with the other shoulder or
scapula held at an angle of 45 degrees or less.
If near fall criteria is met
for two continuous seconds, 2 points are awarded when the
defensive wrestler is out of the predicament. If near fall
criteria is met for five continuous seconds a 3 point
near fall is awarded when the defensive wrestler is out of the
near fall situation. |
| Penalty |
1 Point
typically,
See Chart |
A wrestler is
awarded point(s) for technical violations or infractions of the
rules committed by his opponent. These points are awarded
according to the penalty chart. |
|
PENALTY CHART |
|
Infraction |
Warning |
First |
Second |
Third |
Fourth |
|
Illegal Holds |
No |
1pt |
1pt |
2pt |
Disqualify |
|
Unnecessary Roughness
|
No |
1pt |
1pt |
2pt |
Disqualify |
|
Unsportsmanlike conduct |
No |
1pt |
1pt |
2pt |
Disqualify |
|
Stalling |
Yes |
1pt |
1pt |
2pt |
Disqualify |
|
Technical Violations
|
No |
1pt |
1pt |
2pt |
Disqualify |
|
Technical violations include
avoiding wrestling by leaving the mat, grabbing clothing or
headgear, incorrect starting position, locked hands.
Technical violations for
false start or incorrect starting position are 1 point
penalty for each infraction following two cautions. This
infraction does not count toward disqualification.
Unsportsmanlike conduct- No
warning, deduct 1 team point for first offense. On 2nd
penalty deduct 1 team point, disqualify, and remove from
premises. Includes coaches and non-participants.
Flagrant Misconduct- No
Warning. Disqualify and deduct 2 team points. Remove from
premises. Includes contestants, coaches, and
non-participants. |
TEAM SCORING:
The table below shows the team points
scored for an individual match in both dual meet (two teams wrestling
each other) and tournament competition.
|
TEAM SCORING |
|
WON BY |
DUAL
MATCH |
TOURNAMENT
MATCH |
|
Pin |
6 Points |
2 Points |
|
Forfeit, Default,
or Disqualification |
6 Points |
2 Points |
|
Technical Fall
won by 15 or more |
5 Points |
1.5 Points |
|
Major Decision
won by 8-14 points |
4 Points |
1 Points |
|
Decision
won by less than 8 points |
3 Points |
0 Points |
|
In tournament competition,
each time a wrestler advances in the Championship bracket he
scores an additional 2 team points, each time a wrestler
advances in the consolation bracket he scores an additional
team point. Also, a wrestler scores team points for placing
in the tournament as follows: First Place-14 points, Second
Place - 10 Points, Third Place- 7 Points, Fourth Place-4
Points. |
If you have questions,
suggestions, comments, or need more information contact Grand
Prairie Association of Wrestling.
|